Home
MitoProteome Human Mitochondrial Protein Database
MitoProteome Database
New search
|
Record Overview
|
Ontology/Pathway Information
|
Domain Information
|
UniProt Annotations
|
Related Proteins
MT000006
UniProt Annotations
Entry Information
Gene Name
acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, long chain
Protein Entry
ACADL_HUMAN
UniProt ID
P28330
Species
Human
Comments
Comment type
Description
Catalytic Activity
Long-chain-acyl-CoA + electron-transfer flavoprotein = long-chain-2,3-dehydroacyl-CoA + reduced electron- transfer flavoprotein.
Cofactor
Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
Disease
Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase very long-chain deficiency (ACADVLD) [MIM:201475]: An inborn error of mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation which leads to impaired long-chain fatty acid beta-oxidation. It is clinically heterogeneous, with three major phenotypes: a severe childhood form characterized by early onset, high mortality and high incidence of cardiomyopathy; a milder childhood form with later onset, characterized by hypoketotic hypoglycemia, low mortality and rare cardiomyopathy; an adult form, with isolated skeletal muscle involvement, rhabdomyolysis and myoglobinuria, usually triggered by exercise or fasting. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Miscellaneous
A number of straight-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenases of different substrate specificities are present in mammalian tissues.
Pathway
Lipid metabolism; mitochondrial fatty acid beta- oxidation.
Ptm
Acetylation at Lys-318 and Lys-322 in proximity of the cofactor-binding sites strongly reduces catalytic activity. These sites are deacetylated by SIRT3 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Similarity
Belongs to the acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family. {ECO:0000305}.
Subcellular Location
Mitochondrion matrix.
Subunit
Homotetramer.
MitoProteome Human Mitochondrial Protein Database
Contact us