MitoProteome Database

MT000998

UniProt Annotations

Entry Information
Gene Namedimethylglycine dehydrogenase
Protein EntryM2GD_HUMAN
UniProt IDQ9UI17
SpeciesHuman
Comments
Comment typeDescription
Alternative Products Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2; Name=1; IsoId=Q9UI17-1; Sequence=Displayed; Name=2; IsoId=Q9UI17-2; Sequence=VSP_056959, VSP_056960, VSP_056961, VSP_056962; Note=No experimental confirmation available;
Catalytic Activity N,N-dimethylglycine + electron-transfer flavoprotein + H(2)O = sarcosine + formaldehyde + reduced electron-transfer flavoprotein.
Cofactor Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692; Note=Binds 1 FAD covalently per monomer.;
Disease DMGDH deficiency (DMGDHD) [MIM:605850]: Disorder characterized by fish odor, muscle fatigue with increased serum creatine kinase. Biochemically it is characterized by an increase of N,N-dimethylglycine (DMG) in serum and urine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11231903}. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Pathway Amine and polyamine degradation; betaine degradation; sarcosine from betaine: step 2/2.
Similarity Belongs to the GcvT family. {ECO:0000305}.
Subcellular Location Mitochondrion.
Subunit Monomer.