MitoProteome Database

MT000027

UniProt Annotations

Entry Information
Gene Namealdehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member B1
Protein EntryAL1B1_HUMAN
UniProt IDP30837
SpeciesHuman
Comments
Comment typeDescription
Catalytic Activity An aldehyde + NAD(+) + H(2)O = a carboxylate + NADH.
Function ALDHs play a major role in the detoxification of alcohol-derived acetaldehyde. They are involved in the metabolism of corticosteroids, biogenic amines, neurotransmitters, and lipid peroxidation.
Pathway Alcohol metabolism; ethanol degradation; acetate from ethanol: step 2/2.
Similarity Belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family. {ECO:0000305}.
Subcellular Location Mitochondrion matrix.
Subunit Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250}.
Tissue Specificity Liver, testis and to a lesser extent in brain.