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MitoProteome Human Mitochondrial Protein Database
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Related Proteins
MT000126
UniProt Annotations
Entry Information
Gene Name
clathrin, heavy chain (Hc)
Protein Entry
UniProt ID
Species
Human
Comments
Comment type
Description
Alternative Products
Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2; Name=1; IsoId=Q00610-1; Sequence=Displayed; Name=2; IsoId=Q00610-2; Sequence=VSP_011570, VSP_011571; Note=No experimental confirmation available.;
Domain
The N-terminal seven-bladed beta-propeller is formed by WD40-like repeats, and projects inward from the polyhedral outer clathrin coat. It consitutes a major protein-protein interaction node.
Function
Clathrin is the major protein of the polyhedral coat of coated pits and vesicles. Two different adapter protein complexes link the clathrin lattice either to the plasma membrane or to the trans-Golgi network.
Interaction
P10242:MYB; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-354967, EBI-298355; Q01968:OCRL; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-354967, EBI-6148898; O75674:TOM1L1; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-354967, EBI-712991;
Sequence Caution
Sequence=BAA04801.2; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
Similarity
Belongs to the clathrin heavy chain family. {ECO:0000305}.
Similarity
Contains 7 CHCR (clathrin heavy-chain) repeats. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01006}.
Subcellular Location
Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17081065}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17081065}; Cytoplasmic side {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17081065}. Membrane, coated pit {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17081065}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17081065}; Cytoplasmic side {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17081065}. Melanosome {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17081065}. Note=Cytoplasmic face of coated pits and vesicles. Identified by mass spectrometry in melanosome fractions from stage I to stage IV.
Subunit
Clathrin triskelions, composed of 3 heavy chains and 3 light chains, are the basic subunits of the clathrin coat. In the presence of light chains, hub assembly is influenced by both the pH and the concentration of calcium. Interacts with HIP1. Interacts with DENND1A, DENND1B and DENND1C (By similarity). May interact with OCRL. Interacts with ERBB2 (By similarity). Interacts with FKBP6. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11532990, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16314522, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18529014, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21816279}.
Web Resource
Name=Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology; URL="http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/Genes/CLTCID360.html";
Web Resource
Name=Wikipedia; Note=Clathrin entry; URL="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clathrin";
MitoProteome Human Mitochondrial Protein Database
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