MitoProteome Database

MT000162

UniProt Annotations

Entry Information
Gene Namecytochrome c-1
Protein EntryCY1_HUMAN
UniProt IDP08574
SpeciesHuman
Comments
Comment typeDescription
Disease Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear 6 (MC3DN6) [MIM:615453]: An autosomal recessive disorder caused by mitochondrial dysfunction. It is characterized by onset in early childhood of episodic acute lactic acidosis, ketoacidosis, and insulin-responsive hyperglycemia, usually associated with infection. Laboratory studies show decreased activity of mitochondrial complex III. Psychomotor development is normal. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23910460}. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Function This is the heme-containing component of the cytochrome b-c1 complex, which accepts electrons from Rieske protein and transfers electrons to cytochrome c in the mitochondrial respiratory chain.
Ptm Binds 1 heme group per subunit.
Similarity Belongs to the cytochrome c family. {ECO:0000305}.
Similarity Contains 1 cytochrome c domain. {ECO:0000305}.
Subcellular Location Mitochondrion inner membrane; Single-pass membrane protein; Intermembrane side.
Subunit The bc1 complex contains 11 subunits: 3 respiratory subunits (cytochrome b, cytochrome c1 and Rieske/UQCRFS1), 2 core proteins (UQCRC1/QCR1 and UQCRC2/QCR2) and 6 low-molecular weight proteins (UQCRH/QCR6, UQCRB/QCR7, UQCRQ/QCR8, UQCR10/QCR9, UQCR11/QCR10 and a cleavage product of Rieske/UQCRFS1).
Web Resource Name=NIEHS-SNPs; URL="http://egp.gs.washington.edu/data/cyc1/";