MitoProteome Database

MT000720

UniProt Annotations

Entry Information
Gene NameATP synthase, H+ transporting, mitochondrial Fo complex, subunit F2
Protein EntryATPK_HUMAN
UniProt IDP56134
SpeciesHuman
Comments
Comment typeDescription
Alternative Products Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=4; Name=1; IsoId=P56134-1; Sequence=Displayed; Name=2; IsoId=P56134-2; Sequence=VSP_000437; Note=No experimental confirmation available.; Name=3; IsoId=P56134-3; Sequence=VSP_046746; Note=No experimental confirmation available. Gene prediction based on EST data.; Name=4; IsoId=P56134-4; Sequence=VSP_000437, VSP_046746; Note=No experimental confirmation available. Gene prediction based on EST data.;
Function Mitochondrial membrane ATP synthase (F(1)F(0) ATP synthase or Complex V) produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane which is generated by electron transport complexes of the respiratory chain. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) - containing the extramembraneous catalytic core and F(0) - containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation. Part of the complex F(0) domain. Minor subunit located with subunit a in the membrane.
Similarity Belongs to the ATPase F chain family. {ECO:0000305}.
Subcellular Location Mitochondrion. Mitochondrion inner membrane {ECO:0000305}; Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
Subunit F-type ATPases have 2 components, CF(1) - the catalytic core - and CF(0) - the membrane proton channel. CF(0) seems to have nine subunits: a, b, c, d, e, f, g, F6 and 8 (or A6L). Component of an ATP synthase complex composed of ATP5F1, ATP5G1, ATP5E, ATP5H, ATP5I, ATP5J, ATP5J2, MT-ATP6, MT-ATP8, ATP5A1, ATP5B, ATP5D, ATP5C1, ATP5O, ATP5L, USMG5 and MP68 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.